THE CLEAR VISION GUIDE

Progressive lens (PROGRESSIVE) explained

A lens with a gradual change in power between viewing areas, commonly from distance to near.

Lens design and materials · Updated

What it means and why

A general-purpose progressive changes power from the upper distance area through intermediate powers to a lower reading area. The eye reaches different zones by changing gaze direction. Because power changes across a surface, the usable view is not equally wide or clear everywhere.

Position matters as much as the zone map. A slipping frame moves the zones relative to the pupils, and a monitor placed high may make the wearer lift their chin to find a clearer area. A design name does not tell you whether your frame and desk setup suit it.

A fixed map of viewing zonesA typical general-purpose progressive, shown schematically. Distance is usually higher, reading lower, and intermediate powers connect them. The sides are not equally clear. Exact zone width and position depend on the design and fitting.DistanceIntermediateReadingSide blur
A fixed map of viewing zones A typical general-purpose progressive, shown schematically. Distance is usually higher, reading lower, and intermediate powers connect them. The sides are not equally clear. Exact zone width and position depend on the design and fitting.

A worked example

Teaching scenario: a wearer sees distant signs clearly but strains their neck at a monitor. Record the monitor distance and height and check the frame fit before assuming the whole prescription is wrong. A task-specific office lens has different coverage and is not a substitute for driving glasses.

What it does not tell you

A larger price or shorter corridor does not automatically give a wider view. Ask to discuss the actual reading, screen and distance tasks and how the fitting will be checked after collection.

THINK IT THROUGHWhy can a slipping frame affect a progressive more than its appearance?Open the explanation

It changes where the wearer looks through the distance-to-near layout. Restoring fit may be part of resolving the complaint.

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Sources & reading notes

Page updated:

  • ABDO · Spectacle lenses ↗ UKProfessional body guidance

    Explains terminology and dispensing practice; it is not a head-to-head product trial.

How to interpret these sources

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