THE CLEAR VISION GUIDE

Sphere (SPH) explained

The spherical component of a lens prescription, expressed in dioptres (D).

Reading a prescription

How to understand it

Keep the sign: minus and plus powers change light in different ways. Read SPH with CYL and AXIS when these are present.

An example

SPH −2.00 D and +2.00 D have the same numerical magnitude but are not interchangeable.

A common mix-up

Sphere in a prescription does not mean the manufactured lens must have a spherical surface design.

See the idea in a full guide →

Sources & verification

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